The diagram shows a trapezium inscribed in a semi-circle. If O is the mid-point of WZ and |WX| = |XY| = |YZ|, calculate the value of m
Answer Details
Since O is the midpoint of WZ and the diameter of the semicircle, it follows that O lies on the circumference of the semicircle.
Let angle WOZ be m. Then angle WXY is also m, since |WX| = |XY|. Similarly, angle YXZ is also m.
Since the sum of angles in a triangle is 180 degrees, we have:
angle WXY + angle YXZ + angle WYZ = 180 degrees
Substituting m for angle WXY and angle YXZ, we get:
2m + angle WYZ = 180 degrees
Since WXYZ is a trapezium, we have:
angle WYZ + angle WXY = 180 degrees
Substituting m for angle WXY, we get:
angle WYZ + m = 180 degrees
Combining this equation with the previous one, we get:
2m + angle WYZ = angle WYZ + m + 180 degrees
Simplifying, we get:
m = 60 degrees
Therefore, the value of m is 60 degrees.