A trader makes a loss of 15% when selling an article. Find the ratio, selling price : cost price

Assessment: WAEC SSCE - General Mathematics - 1998 (Objective) Subject: General Mathematics

Question 1 Report

A trader makes a loss of 15% when selling an article. Find the ratio, selling price : cost price
Answer Details
Let's assume the cost price of the article is $100. Since the trader incurred a loss of 15%, the selling price will be 85% of the cost price. Therefore, Selling price = 85/100 * cost price = 85/100 * 100 = $85. The ratio of the selling price to the cost price is: Selling price : Cost price = $85 : $100 To simplify the ratio, we can divide both sides by the highest common factor, which is 5. This gives: Selling price : Cost price = 17 : 20 Therefore, the ratio of selling price to cost price is 17 : 20. Option C, 17:20, is the correct answer.

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