What is the primary goal of home management?

Assessment: JAMB UTME - Home Economics - 2025 Subject: Home Economics

Question 1 Report

What is the primary goal of home management?

Answer Details

The primary goal of home management is to manage resources effectively to achieve family goals. Home management is about making the best possible use of the resources available to a family so that the family can meet its needs and aspirations.

The resources that home management deals with include:

  • Human resources: knowledge, skills, energy, time, and abilities of family members.
  • Material resources: money, property, equipment, and other tangible assets.
  • Community resources: services, facilities, and support networks available to the family.

The management process involves planning, organizing, implementing, and evaluating how these resources are used. The ultimate aim is to improve the quality of life for all family members and to reach shared goals such as financial stability, a comfortable home environment, good health, and strong relationships.

The other options represent misconceptions:

  • Focusing solely on household chores reduces home management to just one activity, ignoring the broader scope of resource management and goal-setting.
  • Prioritizing individual needs over family needs contradicts the cooperative, family-centred nature of home management.
  • Accumulating wealth is a possible financial goal but is far too narrow to represent the primary purpose, which encompasses the well-being of the entire family across all dimensions of life.

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