A bird flies at 10ms\(^{-1}\) for 3s, 15ms\(^{-1}\) for 3s and 20 ms\(^{-1}\) for 4s. Calculate the bird's average speed
Answer Details
The average speed is defined as the total distance traveled divided by the total time taken.
Let's first calculate the total distance traveled by the bird.
Distance traveled in the first 3 seconds = speed × time = 10 ms\(^{-1}\) × 3 s = 30 m
Distance traveled in the next 3 seconds = speed × time = 15 ms\(^{-1}\) × 3 s = 45 m
Distance traveled in the next 4 seconds = speed × time = 20 ms\(^{-1}\) × 4 s = 80 m
Total distance traveled = 30 m + 45 m + 80 m = 155 m
Now let's calculate the total time taken:
Total time taken = 3 s + 3 s + 4 s = 10 s
Therefore, the average speed of the bird is:
Average speed = Total distance traveled / Total time taken = 155 m / 10 s = 15.5 ms\(^{-1}\)
So the correct option is:
- 15.5 ms\(^{-1}\)