In the Islamic political system, Mas’ūliyyah means

Mas’ūliyyah is an Arabic term used in the Islamic political system that means accountability. It refers to the responsibility of those in positions of power and authority to be accountable for their actions and decisions. In Islam, accountability is seen as a key aspect of good governance and leadership, and it is emphasized in the Qur’an and the teachings of the Prophet Muhammad (S.A.W). Leaders are expected to be accountable to both God and the people they serve, and they will be held responsible for any wrongdoing or neglect of their duties.