The second treaty of al-‘Aqabah was a turning point because Prophet Muhammad (S.A.W)

The second treaty of al-'Aqabah was a turning point because Prophet Muhammad (S.A.W) agreed to the emigration (hijrah) to Yathrib (later named Medina) with the support of its inhabitants, the Ansar. This agreement paved the way for the establishment of the first Islamic state in Medina, and also marked the beginning of the Islamic calendar. The Ansar provided support and protection to the Muhajirun (emigrants) from Mecca, and this unity between the Muhajirun and Ansar was crucial to the success of the early Muslim community. Thus, the second treaty of al-'Aqabah was a significant event in the history of Islam, as it led to the establishment of the first Islamic state and the beginning of a new era for the Muslim community.