Which of the following excretory organs maintains a healthly balance of body fluids in farm animals?

Assessment: WAEC SSCE - Animal Husbandry - 2017 (Objective) Subject: Animal Husbandry

Question 1 Report

Which of the following excretory organs maintains a healthly balance of body fluids in farm animals?

Answer Details
The kidney is the excretory organ that maintains a healthy balance of body fluids in farm animals. The kidney is a vital organ that plays a crucial role in regulating the water balance and removing waste products from the body of farm animals. The kidney filters the blood, removing excess water, salts, and other waste products such as urea and creatinine. These waste products are then excreted in the form of urine. The kidneys also help to regulate the concentration of electrolytes such as sodium, potassium, and chloride in the body fluids of farm animals. They are able to adjust the amount of water and electrolytes that are excreted in the urine to maintain a healthy balance. In addition, the kidney plays an important role in maintaining blood pressure and producing hormones that help to stimulate red blood cell production and regulate calcium metabolism. Overall, the kidney is a vital organ in farm animals, ensuring that the body fluids are balanced and that waste products are removed from the body.

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