Which ECOWAS protocol allows for the free movement of persons, goods, and services within member states?
The Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) is an organization that aims to promote economic integration and cooperation among its member countries. One of its significant goals is to facilitate easy interactions among its member states. The protocol responsible for allowing the free movement of persons, goods, and services within the member states is known as the Protocol on Free Movement of Persons, Right of Residence, and Establishment.
This protocol was designed to ensure that citizens of ECOWAS states can travel freely, trade, and reside within other member states without facing numerous immigration restrictions. In simpler terms, it's similar to having an open door policy among friends, where goods and people can move freely without much hassle.
Implemented in phases, this protocol allows for visa-free entry for citizens of member states into other member countries for up to 90 days. Furthermore, it supports the right of residence and the right to establish businesses, ensuring that individuals and businesses from member states can operate more smoothly across borders.
Thus, the Protocol on Free Movement essentially aims to promote open borders within the region, encouraging economic growth, cultural exchange, and stronger ties among the countries of the ECOWAS community.