The process whereby a liquid turns spontaneously into vapour is called?

Assessment: JAMB UTME - Physics - 2005 Subject: Physics

Question 1 Report

The process whereby a liquid turns spontaneously into vapour is called?
Answer Details
The process whereby a liquid turns spontaneously into vapor is called evaporation. This process occurs when the molecules at the surface of a liquid gain enough energy to break away from the liquid and become vapor. Evaporation is different from boiling, which occurs when a liquid is heated to its boiling point and the entire liquid turns into vapor. In evaporation, the liquid can turn into vapor even at temperatures below its boiling point, as long as the molecules at the surface of the liquid gain enough energy to break away and become vapor. Examples of evaporation include the drying of clothes on a clothesline, the formation of dew on grass in the morning, and the evaporation of sweat from our skin.

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