As the end Q of the plank is raised, the component of W, normal to plank, will

Assessment: WAEC SSCE - Physics - 1998 (Objective) Subject: Physics

Question 1 Report


As the end Q of the plank is raised, the component of W, normal to plank, will

Answer Details
As the end Q of the plank is raised, the component of W, normal to the plank will decrease. This is because the weight, W, acting vertically downwards on the plank can be resolved into two components: one perpendicular to the plank and the other parallel to the plank. The component perpendicular to the plank is Wcosθ, where θ is the angle between the weight vector and the normal to the plank. As Q is raised, the angle θ increases, causing the value of cosθ to decrease, hence decreasing the component of W perpendicular to the plank.

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