The process of maintaining a steady internal environment is known as__________
Answer Details
The correct answer is "homeostasis."
Homeostasis refers to the process of maintaining a stable and consistent internal environment within an organism. This is important because cells and organs require a specific environment to function properly, and changes to that environment can disrupt the organism's ability to survive.
Homeostasis is achieved through various mechanisms that monitor and regulate important physiological parameters such as temperature, pH, and nutrient levels. For example, the body may sweat to cool down when it gets too hot, or shiver to generate heat when it gets too cold. Similarly, the body may release hormones to regulate blood sugar levels, or increase breathing rate to remove excess carbon dioxide.
Overall, homeostasis is a complex and dynamic process that allows organisms to adapt to changing environmental conditions and maintain a stable internal environment that supports optimal physiological function.