Instruction: Choose the word opposite in meaning to the underlined words. One of the aims of the structural adjustment policy is to make us...........rather...

Answer Details

The word that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word is "consumers" and the word that fits this description from the list provided is "producers". The sentence suggests that the structural adjustment policy aims to encourage people to become producers instead of consumers. A consumer is someone who buys goods or services for personal use, while a producer is someone who creates goods or services to sell. By encouraging people to become producers, the policy hopes to shift the focus from consumption to production, which can lead to economic growth and development. This means that people will be more actively involved in the creation of goods and services, rather than just passively consuming them. The other options provided in the list do not fit the context of the sentence and are not opposites of the word "consumers".