In Nigeria, the location of a steel industry at Ajaokuta is due to

The location of a steel industry at Ajaokuta in Nigeria is mainly due to the proximity to large deposits of iron ore. This means that raw materials (iron ore) can be easily sourced and transported to the industry, reducing production costs and making it more efficient. The availability of transport networks and proximity to sources of power can also play a role in the decision, but the proximity to large deposits of iron ore is the main factor. Political considerations may also have played a role, but they are not the main reason for the choice of location.