Nigeria spearheaded the formation of ECOWAS during the regime of

The formation of the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) was spearheaded by Nigeria during the regime of General Yakubu Gowon. ECOWAS was formed on May 28, 1975, with the aim of promoting economic cooperation and integration among West African countries. Nigeria played a major role in the formation of the organization by providing leadership, resources, and diplomatic efforts to bring together the 15 founding member states. During General Yakubu Gowon's regime, Nigeria's foreign policy was characterized by a commitment to African unity and cooperation. Nigeria was a major player in regional and continental affairs, and its leadership was crucial to the formation of ECOWAS. Under Gowon's leadership, Nigeria also played a key role in resolving conflicts in neighboring countries, such as the civil war in Liberia and the separatist movement in Guinea-Bissau. Nigeria's commitment to regional integration and stability continues to this day, and it remains an important member and leader within ECOWAS.