The type of production that involve the tapping and harnessing of natural resources is

The type of production that involves the tapping and harnessing of natural resources is called primary production. This refers to the economic sector that involves the extraction and collection of natural resources from the earth or sea, such as agriculture, mining, forestry, and fishing. The primary sector is considered the foundation of any economy, as it provides the raw materials necessary for other industries to manufacture finished products. Examples of primary production activities include farming crops and livestock, drilling for oil, mining minerals and ores, and harvesting timber.