The part of the brain responsible for peristalsis is the

Assessment: JAMB UTME - Biology - 2014 Subject: Biology

Question 1 Report

The part of the brain responsible for peristalsis is the
Answer Details
The part of the brain responsible for peristalsis is the Medulla Oblongata. The Medulla Oblongata is located at the base of the brain stem, and it controls many vital functions such as breathing, heart rate, and digestion. It is responsible for coordinating the contractions of smooth muscles in the digestive tract, which is called peristalsis. Peristalsis is a wave-like movement that pushes food along the digestive tract, allowing for the absorption of nutrients and the elimination of waste. The Medulla Oblongata sends signals to the muscles in the digestive tract to contract and relax in a coordinated manner, which results in peristalsis. So, the Medulla Oblongata plays an important role in the digestive process by controlling peristalsis, which allows us to break down food and absorb nutrients.

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