Which of the following is a factor for the adoption of a unitary system of government in some West African countries?

Assessment: WAEC SSCE - Government - 2014 (Objective) Subject: Government

Question 1 Report

Which of the following is a factor for the adoption of a unitary system of government in some West African countries?

Answer Details
Small territories is a factor for the adoption of a unitary system of government in some West African countries. A unitary system of government is a political system in which power is centralized in the national government, with subordinate units such as states or provinces having only the powers that the central government chooses to delegate to them. In West Africa, some countries have adopted a unitary system of government instead of a federal system, which distributes power more evenly between the national government and the states or provinces. One of the reasons why some West African countries have adopted a unitary system of government is that they have relatively small territories. In a small country, it may be more efficient and effective to have a centralized government that can make decisions and implement policies quickly and easily. Additionally, a unitary system may be less expensive to operate than a federal system, which requires separate governments and administrative structures at the national and state or provincial levels. Therefore, small territories is a factor for the adoption of a unitary system of government in some West African countries. These countries have determined that a centralized government is the most effective and efficient way to govern their relatively small territories.

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