_______ is defined as the total surrounding or medium of any organism in a given area?
Answer Details
The term that is defined as the total surrounding or medium of any organism in a given area is "Environment". This includes both living (biotic) and non-living (abiotic) factors, such as air, water, soil, sunlight, plants, animals, and microorganisms. An ecosystem is a community of living organisms in conjunction with the nonliving components of their environment, interacting as a system. Therefore, while an ecosystem includes the environment, it specifically refers to the interactions between the living and non-living components within a particular area.