The main factor that is responsible for the relatively cool temperatures in East Africa is?
Answer Details
The main factor that is responsible for the relatively cool temperatures in East Africa is altitude. As the altitude increases, the temperature decreases. This is because the higher up in the atmosphere you go, the thinner the air becomes and the less heat it can trap. East Africa has a lot of high-altitude regions, such as the Ethiopian Highlands and the Kenyan Highlands, which can reach elevations of over 4,000 meters (13,000 feet) above sea level. As a result, these regions experience cooler temperatures compared to lower-lying areas at the same latitude. While factors such as ocean currents, latitude, and air masses can also affect temperature, altitude is the primary factor responsible for the relatively cool temperatures in East Africa.