Heat may be transferred by conduction, convention and radiation. By which of these methods does heat travel through vacuum?
Answer Details
Heat can be transferred by conduction, convection, and radiation.
Conduction is the transfer of heat through a material by the movement of heat-carrying particles, such as atoms or molecules, from one part of the material to another. This method of heat transfer is not possible in a vacuum, as there are no particles present to carry heat.
Convection is the transfer of heat by the movement of a fluid, such as air or water. This method of heat transfer is also not possible in a vacuum, as there are no fluids present to carry heat.
Radiation is the transfer of heat through electromagnetic waves, such as light or infrared radiation. This method of heat transfer does not require any material or fluid medium, and can therefore occur in a vacuum.
Therefore, the answer is "Radiation only".