Prime cost refers to the direct costs involved in producing a product or delivering a service. It includes the costs of the raw materials, direct labor, and direct expenses necessary to create the product.
In this case, the prime cost would consist of:
- Direct materials (1)
- Direct labor (11)
- Direct expenses (111)
Therefore, the prime cost would consist of items 1, 11, and 111. Factory expenses (1V) are indirect expenses, not included in the prime cost.