When two flat plate conductors are arranged in such a way that they possess equal and opposite charges seperated by a dielectric, they form a/an

Assessment: WAEC SSCE - Physics - 2018 (Objective) Subject: Physics

Question 1 Report

When two flat plate conductors are arranged in such a way that they possess equal and opposite charges seperated by a dielectric, they form a/an

Answer Details
When two flat plate conductors are arranged in such a way that they possess equal and opposite charges separated by a dielectric, they form a capacitor. A capacitor is an electrical component that stores electric charge and energy in an electric field. It consists of two conductive plates separated by a non-conductive material, which is called a dielectric. When a potential difference, or voltage, is applied across the plates, electric charge accumulates on each plate, creating an electric field between them. The amount of charge that a capacitor can store, or its capacitance, depends on the size and distance between the plates, as well as the properties of the dielectric material. In the given scenario, two flat plate conductors are arranged in such a way that they possess equal and opposite charges separated by a dielectric. This arrangement creates a capacitor, where the two conductive plates act as the two electrodes of the capacitor, and the dielectric material between them acts as the insulator. When a potential difference is applied across the plates, charge accumulates on the plates, and the capacitor stores energy in the electric field. Therefore, the correct answer is capacitor.

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