Acceptability , durability, homogeneity , and portability are all attributes of good

Assessment: JAMB UTME - Economics - 2025 Subject: Economics

Question 1 Report

Acceptability , durability, homogeneity , and portability are all attributes of good

Answer Details

The characteristics listed - acceptability, durability, homogeneity, and portability - are all well-established attributes of good money. For any commodity or item to function effectively as money, it must satisfy several key properties:

  • Acceptability - money must be widely accepted by everyone in the economy as a medium of exchange.
  • Durability - money must be able to withstand wear and tear over time without losing its value or physical integrity.
  • Homogeneity - every unit of money of the same denomination must be identical and interchangeable (a 100-naira note is the same as any other 100-naira note).
  • Portability - money must be easy to carry from one place to another for transactions.

Other important attributes of good money include divisibility, stability of value, scarcity, and cognisability (easy to recognise). These attributes collectively ensure that money can efficiently perform its functions as a medium of exchange, store of value, unit of account, and standard of deferred payment.

Markets, government, and banks are institutions that use or regulate money, but they are not themselves described by these physical and functional attributes.

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