A shopper checks her supermarket receipt at the kitchen table after a busy weekly shop, curious how the prices compare across what she bought. The price of ...

Assessment: Mathematics Specification A 4MA1 | Paper 1 Mock 01 | Written Paper 1 (1F/1H) Subject: Mathematics Specification A - 4MA1

Question 1 Report

A shopper checks her supermarket receipt at the kitchen table after a busy weekly shop, curious how the prices compare across what she bought. The price of six items is listed in the table below.

Item123456
Price (£)2.304.101.853.605.256.90
  1. Find the median price of the six items. (2)
  2. Work out the mean price of the six items. Give your answer correct to 2 decimal places. (2)

Answer Details

This question tests calculating a median and a mean from a small list of prices.

  1. Sorting the prices: 1.85, 2.30, 3.60, 4.10, 5.25, 6.90. With 6 values, the median is the average of the 3rd and 4th values: \[ \frac{3.60+4.10}{2} = \] £3.85 [2].
  2. The total of the six prices is \( 2.30+4.10+1.85+3.60+5.25+6.90 = 24.00 \). The mean is \[ \frac{24.00}{6} = \] £4.00 [2].

Always sort the raw values before picking out a median; reading off the "middle" price from the table in its original, unsorted order (by item number) would give the wrong answer here.

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