A cylinder pipe, made of metal is 3cm thick.If the internal radius of the pope is 10cm.Find the volume of metal used in making 3m of the pipe.

Assessment: JAMB UTME - Mathematics - 1990 Subject: General Mathematics

Question 1 Report

A cylinder pipe, made of metal is 3cm thick.If the internal radius of the pope is 10cm.Find the volume of metal used in making 3m of the pipe.
Answer Details
To find the volume of metal used to make 3 meters of the pipe, we first need to find the volume of one meter of the pipe, and then multiply it by 3. The pipe is a cylinder with an internal radius of 10cm and a thickness of 3cm, which means that the external radius of the pipe is 13cm (10cm + 3cm). To find the volume of one meter of the pipe, we need to find the volume of the outer cylinder (with radius 13cm) and subtract the volume of the inner cylinder (with radius 10cm): Volume of outer cylinder = π x radius^2 x height = π x 13^2 x 100 = 16,900π cm^3 Volume of inner cylinder = π x radius^2 x height = π x 10^2 x 100 = 10,000π cm^3 Volume of metal in one meter of the pipe = Volume of outer cylinder - Volume of inner cylinder = 16,900π - 10,000π = 6,900π cm^3 Therefore, the volume of metal used to make 3 meters of the pipe is: Volume of metal in 3 meters of the pipe = Volume of metal in 1 meter x 3 = 6,900π x 3 = 20,700π cm^3 So the answer is 20,700π cubic cm.

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