A cell of e.m.f 1.5V and internal resistance 2.552 is connected in series with an ammeter resistance 0.50 and a load of resistance 7.00. Calculate the curre...
A cell of e.m.f 1.5V and internal resistance 2.552 is connected in series with an ammeter resistance 0.50 and a load of resistance 7.00. Calculate the current in the circuit
Answer Details
The total resistance of the circuit is equal to the sum of the resistance of the ammeter, the resistance of the load and the internal resistance of the cell.
So,
Total resistance = ammeter resistance + load resistance + internal resistance of the cell
R = 0.5 + 7.0 + 2.552 = 10.052 Ω
The current in the circuit can be calculated using Ohm's law which states that the current is equal to the voltage divided by the resistance.
So,
I = V / R
I = 1.5 / 10.052
I = 0.149 A (approx. 0.15A)
Therefore, the current in the circuit is 0.15A.