Question 1 Report
In a college, the number of absentees recorded over a period of 30 days was as shown in the frequency distribution table
| Number of absentees | 0-4 | 5-9 | 10-14 | 15-19 | 20-24 |
| Number of Days | 1 | 5 | 10 | 9 | 5 |
Calculate the : (a) Mean
(b) Standard deviation , correct to two decimal places.
Take the class mid-values \(x\) and build a working table (\(N=1+5+10+9+5=30\)):
| Class | Mid-value x | f | fx | fx² |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 - 4 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 4 |
| 5 - 9 | 7 | 5 | 35 | 245 |
| 10 - 14 | 12 | 10 | 120 | 1440 |
| 15 - 19 | 17 | 9 | 153 | 2601 |
| 20 - 24 | 22 | 5 | 110 | 2420 |
| Total | 30 | 420 | 6710 |
(a) Mean.
\[\bar{x}=\frac{\sum fx}{\sum f}=\frac{420}{30}=14.\]
(b) Standard deviation.
\[s=\sqrt{\frac{\sum fx^{2}}{N}-\bar{x}^{2}}=\sqrt{\frac{6710}{30}-14^{2}}=\sqrt{223.67-196}=\sqrt{27.67}\approx 5.26.\]
The mean number of absentees is 14 and the standard deviation is 5.26 (to 2 d.p.).
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