Which type of mountain is also called the mountain of denudation?

Assessment: WAEC SSCE - Geography - 2022 (Objective) Subject: Geography

Question 1 Report

Which type of mountain is also called the mountain of denudation?
Answer Details
The type of mountain that is also called the "mountain of denudation" is the residual mountain. Residual mountains are formed through a geological process known as denudation, which involves the wearing away or removal of the surrounding rocks and sediments by erosion. Over a long period of time, various erosional forces like wind, water, and ice gradually erode the surrounding areas, leaving behind the more resistant rock formations that make up residual mountains. These mountains are typically characterized by steep slopes and rugged terrain. They often have exposed bedrock and showcase the underlying geological structures. Residual mountains can be found in areas where the surrounding landscape has undergone significant erosion, such as plateaus or regions with high rainfall and strong erosional forces. The term "mountain of denudation" highlights the fact that these mountains are primarily formed as a result of the denudation process, where the surrounding rocks and sediments have been stripped away, leaving behind the more resistant remnants that form the mountain peaks and ridges.

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