The act of cultivating land and rearing of animal for man's use is
Answer Details
The act of cultivating land and rearing of animals for man's use is known as agriculture.
Agriculture is an activity that involves growing crops and raising animals to provide food, fiber, medicinal plants, and other products used to sustain and enhance human life. It is a vital practice that has been developed over thousands of years, allowing civilizations to flourish by ensuring a stable supply of food and resources. This practice not only involves the cultivation of the land for crops but also includes various other activities such as animal husbandry, which is the breeding and care of farm animals.
Let me explain a bit about the other terms you mentioned:
Forestry refers to the management and conservation of forests and woodlands. It involves the planting, maintaining, and caring for trees and forests. While it might also involve the cultivation of certain types of land, its primary focus is on trees rather than a wide range of crops or livestock.
Mono culture is a term used to describe the cultivation of a single crop in a given area, year after year. This is a method within agriculture but does not encompass the full scope of agriculture, which includes diversity in crop and animal production.
Horticulture is a branch of agriculture that focuses on the cultivation of plants, fruits, vegetables, flowers, and ornamental plants. It deals mainly with garden crops rather than large-scale agricultural crops and usually doesn't focus on animal rearing.
Thus, the most comprehensive term that covers both the cultivation of land and rearing of animals is agriculture.