Jimlar 'Mun kammala aikin kafin yamma' tana nuni da -
Question 1 Report
Jimlar 'Mun kammala aikin kafin yamma' tana nuni da -
Answer Details
Tambayar tana gwada fahimtar lokuta (tenses) a nahawun Hausa. Jimlar da aka bayar ita ce: "Mun kammala aikin kafin yamma."
Bari mu nazarci jimlar:
- Mun - wannan alamar lokaci ce ta cikakke (completive aspect marker) a Hausa. "Mun" = "mu" (mu/we) + "n" (alamar aikin da ya ƙare). Yana nuna cewa aikin ya riga ya faru kuma ya ƙare.
- Kammala - yana nufin "gama" ko "ƙare" - wanda shi ma yana ƙarfafa cewa aikin ya cika.
- Kafin yamma - yana nuna lokacin da aikin ya ƙare, wato gabanin yamma.
Don haka, jimlar tana nuna aiki da ya wuce (past action/completed action). Aikin kammala ya riga ya faru a baya, kafin lokacin yamma.
Sauran zaɓuɓɓukan ba su dace ba: "aiki da ake yi yanzu" yana amfani da "muna/suna" (progressive); "aiki da za a yi" yana amfani da "za mu" (future); "aiki mara tabbas" ba ya da alaƙa da alamar "mun" mai tabbas.
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