In mammals, the organ which performs digestive and endocrine functions is the

Assessment: JAMB UTME - Biology - 1999 Subject: Biology

Question 1 Report

In mammals, the organ which performs digestive and endocrine functions is the
Answer Details
The organ which performs digestive and endocrine functions in mammals is the pancreas. The pancreas is a glandular organ located near the stomach and small intestine, and it plays a key role in digestion and maintaining blood sugar levels in the body. The digestive function of the pancreas involves producing and secreting digestive enzymes into the small intestine to break down food. These enzymes include proteases that break down proteins, lipases that break down fats, and amylases that break down carbohydrates. In addition to its digestive function, the pancreas also has an endocrine function. It produces hormones such as insulin and glucagon, which are important for regulating blood sugar levels in the body. Insulin helps to lower blood sugar levels, while glucagon helps to raise them. Therefore, the pancreas is the organ in mammals that performs both digestive and endocrine functions.

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