the function of the long-winged reproductives of the termites colony is to

The function of the long-winged reproductives of the termite colony is to disperse the population. These winged termites are also called alates, and they are responsible for starting new colonies in different locations. During a swarm, they fly out of their colony and mate with each other, then the female alates shed their wings and burrow into the ground to start a new colony. This process helps to increase the range of the termite population and ensure their survival.