Which of the following methods can be used to seperate blood cells from plasma?

Assessment: WAEC SSCE - Chemistry - 2018 (Objective) Subject: Chemistry

Question 1 Report

Which of the following methods can be used to seperate blood cells from plasma?

Answer Details
The method that can be used to separate blood cells from plasma is: Centrifugation. Centrifugation is a process of separating components in a mixture based on their density differences. In the case of blood, when it is spun in a centrifuge, the heavier components, such as the blood cells, are forced to the bottom of the tube while the lighter components, such as plasma, stay at the top. The separation is based on the fact that blood cells are denser than plasma. Therefore, centrifugation is the method that can be used to separate blood cells from plasma. Filtration, chromatography, and distillation are other methods of separating mixtures, but they are not suitable for separating blood cells from plasma. Filtration is the process of separating solids from liquids using a filter. Chromatography is a laboratory technique for separating mixtures into their individual components. Distillation is the process of separating components of a mixture based on differences in their boiling points.

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