Five 80-W and three 100W are run for 8 hours. If the cost of energy is N5.00 per unit, calculate the cost of running the lamp. [1 unit = 1 kWh]
Answer Details
The total energy consumed by the lamps can be calculated by first finding the total power rating of the lamps, and then multiplying it by the time they were used.
Total power = (5 x 80W) + (3 x 100W) = 400W + 300W = 700W
Total energy = Power x Time = 700W x 8 hours = 5600 Wh = 5.6 kWh
Since 1 unit = 1 kWh, the energy consumed is 5.6 units.
The cost of running the lamps can then be calculated by multiplying the energy consumed by the cost per unit of energy.
Cost = Energy consumed x Cost per unit = 5.6 units x N5.00 per unit = N28.00
Therefore, the cost of running the lamps is N28.00. Answer is the correct answer.