The greatest amount of energy would be obtained by the Oxidation of 100kg of

Assessment: JAMB UTME - Biology - 2018 Subject: Biology

Question 1 Report

The greatest amount of energy would be obtained by the Oxidation of 100kg of
Answer Details

To determine which of the given food items provides the greatest amount of energy upon oxidation, we need to compare their caloric content. Here's a general overview of the approximate caloric values per 100 grams for each type of food:

  • Meat: Approximately 250 calories (varies depending on the type and cut of meat)
  • Butter: Approximately 717 calories
  • Sugar: Approximately 387 calories
  • Biscuits: Approximately 450 calories (varies depending on ingredients and recipe)

Now, let's scale these values up to 100 kg (100,000 grams):

  • Meat: 250   calories/100g × 1000 = 250 , 000   calories 250 \, \text{calories/100g} \times 1000 = 250,000 \, \text{calories}
  • Butter: 717   calories/100g × 1000 = 717 , 000   calories 717 \, \text{calories/100g} \times 1000 = 717,000 \, \text{calories}
  • Sugar: 387   calories/100g × 1000 = 387 , 000   calories 387 \, \text{calories/100g} \times 1000 = 387,000 \, \text{calories}
  • Biscuits: 450   calories/100g × 1000 = 450 , 000   calories 450 \, \text{calories/100g} \times 1000 = 450,000 \, \text{calories}

From these calculations, butter has the highest caloric content per 100 kg. Therefore, the greatest amount of energy will be obtained by the oxidation of 100 kg of:

B. butter

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