Simplify \(\frac{(p - r)^2 - r^2}{2p^2 - 4pr}\)

Assessment: WAEC SSCE - General Mathematics - 2016 (Objective) Subject: General Mathematics

Question 1 Report

Simplify \(\frac{(p - r)^2 - r^2}{2p^2 - 4pr}\)
Answer Details
First, let's simplify the numerator: \begin{align*} (p-r)^2 - r^2 &= (p^2 - 2pr + r^2) - r^2 \\ &= p^2 - 2pr \end{align*} Now, let's factor the denominator: \begin{align*} 2p^2 - 4pr &= 2p(p - 2r) \end{align*} Substituting these results, we get: \begin{align*} \frac{(p-r)^2 - r^2}{2p^2 - 4pr} &= \frac{p^2 - 2pr}{2p(p - 2r)} \\ &= \frac{p(p-2r)}{2p(p-2r)} \\ &= \frac{1}{2} \end{align*} Therefore, the answer is: \boxed{\frac{1}{2}}.

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