Which of the following water pollutant may contain organisms that cause dysentery?
Answer Details
The water pollutant that may contain organisms that cause dysentery is sewage. Sewage is the wastewater that contains human and animal feces, as well as urine, so it may contain pathogenic microorganisms such as bacteria, viruses, and parasites that can cause diseases like dysentery. Dysentery is a type of gastrointestinal infection that results in severe diarrhea with mucus and blood in the stool. It is typically caused by the bacteria Shigella or Entamoeba histolytica, which are commonly found in human feces. The other water pollutants listed in the options, such as pesticides, fertilizers, industrial wastes, and crude oil, may contain harmful chemicals that can contaminate water and affect aquatic life or human health, but they do not necessarily contain microorganisms that cause dysentery.