State five Hardship that victims of human trafficking may experience in the hands of human traffickers

Hardships that victims of human trafficking may experience in the hands of human traffickers

Human trafficking is the illegal recruitment, transportation and exploitation of persons, usually for forced labour, prostitution or other forms of abuse. Victims commonly suffer the following hardships:

1. Forced labour and slavery: Victims are made to work long hours under harsh conditions without pay or with very little pay, and are treated like slaves.
2. Forced prostitution and sexual exploitation: Many victims, especially girls and women, are forced into prostitution and are sexually abused and raped repeatedly.
3. Physical abuse and torture: Victims are beaten, brutalised, starved, chained or otherwise physically maltreated to keep them under control.
4. Denial of freedom (imprisonment): Victims are locked up, their movement is restricted and their travel documents are seized, so that they cannot escape or return home.
5. Poor feeding, shelter and health care: They are given little or bad food, kept in dirty and overcrowded places, and denied medical attention when sick.
6. Psychological and emotional trauma: Victims suffer fear, threats, intimidation, depression, loneliness and lasting mental and emotional injury.
7. Exposure to dangerous diseases: Through forced sex and unhygienic conditions they are exposed to HIV/AIDS and other sexually transmitted and infectious diseases.
8. Deprivation of education and a normal life: Children and young persons are denied schooling, a family life and the chance to develop, and may even lose their lives in the process.