When ethanol is heated with excess concentrated tetraoxosulphate (VI) acid, the organic product formed is

Assessment: WAEC SSCE - Chemistry - 2008 (Objective) Subject: Chemistry

Question 1 Report

When ethanol is heated with excess concentrated tetraoxosulphate (VI) acid, the organic product formed is
Answer Details
When ethanol is heated with excess concentrated tetraoxosulphate (VI) acid (also known as sulfuric acid), the organic product formed is ethene. During the reaction, the concentrated sulfuric acid acts as a dehydrating agent, removing a water molecule from the ethanol molecule. This results in the formation of ethene, which is an unsaturated hydrocarbon with a double bond between two carbon atoms. The reaction can be represented by the following equation: CH3CH2OH + H2SO4 → CH2=CH2 + H2O + H2SO4 So, the correct answer is ethene.

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