An astronaut performs a spacewalk outside the International Space Station, where the effective gravitational field strength is approximately zero. What is t...

Assessment: Physics (9-1) 0972 | Paper 2 Mock 01 | Multiple Choice (Extended) Subject: Physics (9-1) - 0972

Question 1 Report

An astronaut performs a spacewalk outside the International Space Station, where the effective gravitational field strength is approximately zero.

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What is the mass and the approximate weight of the astronaut during the spacewalk?

Answer Details

Mass is an intrinsic property of the astronaut and does not change regardless of location. The astronaut's mass remains 85 kg during the spacewalk. In orbit where the effective gravitational field strength is approximately zero, the apparent weight is approximately 0 N. The astronaut is in free fall (continuously falling around the Earth), so there is no contact force and the apparent weight is zero, even though the actual gravitational pull is only slightly less than on Earth's surface.

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