Fig. 1.1 shows a simple a.c. generator. What type of current does this generator produce?

Assessment: Physics (9-1) 0972 | Paper 2 Mock 01 | Multiple Choice (Extended) Subject: Physics (9-1) - 0972

Question 1 Report

Fig. 1.1 shows a simple a.c. generator.

diagram

What type of current does this generator produce?

Answer Details

A generator with slip rings produces alternating current (a.c.). The slip rings provide a continuous connection between the rotating coil and the external circuit without reversing the connections. As the coil rotates, the direction of the induced e.m.f. reverses every half turn, producing a current that alternates in direction.

If the generator used a split-ring commutator instead of slip rings, the output would be direct current (d.c.), because the commutator reverses the external connections every half turn, keeping the current flowing in one direction.

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