The Inter-tropical Discontinuity is the meeting zone of two air masses. These are the?

Assessment: JAMB UTME - Geography - 1989 Subject: Geography

Question 1 Report

The Inter-tropical Discontinuity is the meeting zone of two air masses. These are the?
Answer Details
The Inter-tropical Discontinuity is the meeting zone of the Tropical Maritime and Tropical Continental air masses. The Tropical Maritime air mass is warm and humid, and forms over the tropical oceans. The air in this mass is moist and has a relatively low density. The Tropical Continental air mass is also warm, but much drier than the Tropical Maritime air mass. It forms over land areas in the tropics, where it can be heated and dried by the sun. When these two air masses meet at the Inter-tropical Discontinuity, they can cause significant weather changes, such as the formation of thunderstorms, heavy rain, and strong winds. The zone of convergence between these air masses is also known as the Intertropical Convergence Zone (ITCZ). In summary, the Inter-tropical Discontinuity is the meeting zone of the Tropical Maritime and Tropical Continental air masses, which can lead to significant weather changes and the formation of the Intertropical Convergence Zone (ITCZ).

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