A student needs half a mole of copper metal to make a set of electrodes. Using the relative atomic mass of copper, Ar(Cu) = 64, what mass of copper should b...

Assessment: Chemistry 0620 | Paper 2 Mock 01 | Multiple Choice (Extended) Subject: Chemistry - 0620

Question 1 Report

A student needs half a mole of copper metal to make a set of electrodes. Using the relative atomic mass of copper, Ar(Cu) = 64, what mass of copper should be weighed out for this experiment?

Answer Details

The mass needed is 32 g. Mass = moles × Ar = 0.5 × 64 = 32 g, which makes sense because half a mole must weigh half of the molar mass.

Choosing 64 g weighs out a full mole and ignores the word half. Choosing 128 g multiplies by 2 instead of by 0.5, a very common slip when the fraction is written as a word rather than a decimal. Choosing 16 g quarters the molar mass, treating half a mole as half of a half. Writing the numbers into mass = n × Ar before calculating stops all three errors, and gives about 3.01 × 1023 copper atoms.

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