The image of a structure measures 30 mm while its actual size is 0.15 mm. What magnification has been used?

Assessment: Biology 0610 | Paper 2 Mock 01 | Multiple Choice (Extended) Subject: Biology - 0610

Question 1 Report

The image of a structure measures 30 mm while its actual size is 0.15 mm. What magnification has been used?

Answer Details

Use \( \text{magnification} = \frac{\text{image size}}{\text{actual size}} \). Both sizes are in millimetres, so divide directly: \[ \frac{30\ \text{mm}}{0.15\ \text{mm}} = 200 \] The magnification is x200 (no unit). The value x2000 comes from dividing by 0.015 instead of 0.15, a decimal-point slip; check by reversing the sum: \( 200 \times 0.15 = 30\ \text{mm} \), which matches the image size.

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