The probability that it rains on any given day in a certain town is \(0.35\). Find the probability that it does not rain on either of two particular days.

Assessment: Mathematics 0580 | Paper 2 Mock 01 | Non-calculator (Extended) Subject: Mathematics - 0580

Question 1 Report

The probability that it rains on any given day in a certain town is \(0.35\).

Find the probability that it does not rain on either of two particular days.

Answer Details

The two days are independent, so the probability of a particular pair of outcomes is the product of the separate probabilities.

First find the probability of no rain on one day. Raining and not raining are the only two possibilities, so they sum to \(1\):

\(P(\text{no rain}) = 1 - 0.35 = 0.65\).

For no rain on both days, multiply: \(0.65 \times 0.65\) [M1].

By hand, \(65 \times 65 = 4225\), and there are four decimal places in total, so the answer is \(0.4225\) oe [A1]. As a fraction this is \(\dfrac{169}{400}\).

Adding the probabilities would give \(1.3\), which is impossible since no probability can exceed \(1\). That check alone rules out addition. Note also that the answer is smaller than \(0.65\), as it must be: requiring two events together is harder than requiring one.

Download The App On Google Playstore

Everything you need to excel in your exams

Green Bridge CBT Mobile App
Personalized AI Learning Chat Assistant
200,000+ Exam Questions Across IGCSE, JAMB, WAEC & NECO
Over 3,900 Lesson Notes
Offline Support - Learn Anytime, Anywhere
Green Bridge Timetable
Literature Summaries & Potential Questions
Track Your Performance & Progress
In-depth Explanations for Comprehensive Learning