The phrase "flights of vanquished steps" from Hearty Garlands combines two key words that together convey upward movement through difficulty. "Flights" suggests rising, ascending, or soaring. "Vanquished" means conquered or overcome. Together, the phrase paints a picture of ascension through conquered challenges - the idea of climbing or rising by overcoming obstacles along the way.
Each "step" represents a challenge or hardship, and the fact that these steps have been "vanquished" (conquered) means they have been successfully dealt with. The word "flights" then elevates this conquering into something grander - not merely surviving difficulties but rising above them.
The other interpretations do not align with the language. "Steps toward failure" contradicts "vanquished," which implies victory, not defeat. "Escaping from duty" introduces a sense of shirking responsibility that is absent from the phrase. "Backward movement" contradicts "flights," which inherently suggests forward or upward motion. The phrase is optimistic and triumphant in tone, celebrating progress achieved through overcoming adversity.