A declining population is one in which the population is

A declining population is one in which the population is decreasing over time. This could be due to a variety of factors, such as a low birth rate, high death rate, or high emigration rate. It does not necessarily mean that the population is not producing enough goods or not contributing enough to the national income. In fact, a declining population can have negative effects on economic growth and development, as there may be a shortage of workers and consumers. Additionally, a declining population may be made up of a larger proportion of older individuals, but this is not necessarily the defining characteristic.