Mathematics - International - 0607 CIE

Algebraic Fractions

Overview

An algebraic fraction is just a fraction with letters in it, and the same rules you already know for ordinary fractions still apply. The art is in factorising the top and bottom so that common factors can be cancelled, turning a heavy-looking expression into something clean and simple.

In this lesson you will simplify algebraic fractions by cancelling common factors, then move to the Extended skills of adding, subtracting, multiplying and dividing them, and of factorising and simplifying rational expressions. These techniques are the workhorses behind solving equations and rearranging formulas later in the course.

Objectives

  1. 1 Simplify algebraic fractions.
  2. Manipulate algebraic fractions. (Extended only)
  3. Factorise and simplify rational expressions. (Extended only)

Lesson Note

Algebraic fractions appear whenever a relationship involves division: in rates, in formulas rearranged to make a new subject, and in solving equations with variables in the denominator. Being able to simplify them keeps your working short and your answers tidy, and it is a skill examiners test directly and rely on inside longer questions.

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Lesson Evaluation

Congratulations on completing the lesson on Algebraic Fractions. Now that youve explored the key concepts and ideas, its time to put your knowledge to the test. This section offers a variety of practice questions designed to reinforce your understanding and help you gauge your grasp of the material.

You will encounter a mix of question types, including multiple-choice questions, short answer questions, and essay questions. Each question is thoughtfully crafted to assess different aspects of your knowledge and critical thinking skills.

Use this evaluation section as an opportunity to reinforce your understanding of the topic and to identify any areas where you may need additional study. Don't be discouraged by any challenges you encounter; instead, view them as opportunities for growth and improvement.

  1. Simplify 6x^2 / 9x. A. 2x/3 B. 3x/2 C. 2/(3x) D. 6x/9 Answer: A
  2. Simplify (x^2 - 9) / (x^2 + 5x + 6). A. (x-3)/(x+2) B. (x+3)/(x+2) C. (x-3)/(x-2) D. x - 3 Answer: A
  3. Express 2/x + 3/(x+1) as a single fraction. A. 5/(2x+1) B. (5x+2)/(x(x+1)) C. 6/(x(x+1)) D. (5x-2)/(x(x+1)) Answer: B
  4. Simplify (x/4) divided by (x^2/8). A. x/2 B. 2/x C. x^3/32 D. 8/(4x) Answer: B
  5. Which of these may be cancelled in a fraction? A. An added term B. A subtracted term C. A common factor D. Any letter Answer: C

Available on the Green Bridge App

Download the Green Bridge CBT app on your phone or computer to access full lesson notes, practice questions, and more.

Full lesson notes with diagrams
AI-powered learning assistant
Study offline, anytime, anywhere
Available on Android, Windows, macOS, and Linux

Available on the Green Bridge App

Download the Green Bridge CBT app on your phone or computer to access full lesson notes, practice questions, and more.

Full lesson notes with diagrams
AI-powered learning assistant
Study offline, anytime, anywhere
Available on Android, Windows, macOS, and Linux

Practice Mock Questions

Want to practice mock questions on Algebraic Fractions? Download the Green Bridge CBT app to access mock questions and full practice assessments for this topic.

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