Reactivity Series
Overview
Some metals react violently the moment they touch water. Others sit in the ground for centuries without corroding. Arranging metals from the most reactive to the least reactive gives the reactivity series - a ranking that explains everything from how metals are extracted to why ships are fitted with zinc blocks.
In this lesson you will learn the order of the reactivity series, how it is deduced from reactions with water and acids, and how it connects to displacement reactions, rusting, and rust prevention.
Objectives
- Understand how metals can be arranged in a reactivity series based on their reactions with water, and dilute hydrochloric or sulfuric acid
- Know the order of reactivity of these metals: potassium, sodium, lithium, calcium, magnesium, aluminium, zinc, iron, copper, silver, gold
- Know the conditions under which iron rusts
- Understand how the rusting of iron may be prevented by barrier methods and galvanising
Lesson Note
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Lesson Evaluation
Congratulations on completing the lesson on Reactivity Series. Now that youve explored the key concepts and ideas, its time to put your knowledge to the test. This section offers a variety of practice questions designed to reinforce your understanding and help you gauge your grasp of the material.
You will encounter a mix of question types, including multiple-choice questions, short answer questions, and essay questions. Each question is thoughtfully crafted to assess different aspects of your knowledge and critical thinking skills.
Use this evaluation section as an opportunity to reinforce your understanding of the topic and to identify any areas where you may need additional study. Don't be discouraged by any challenges you encounter; instead, view them as opportunities for growth and improvement.
- Which metal is the most reactive? A) Iron B) Copper C) Potassium D) Zinc Answer: C
- What are the two conditions needed for iron to rust? A) Water and carbon dioxide B) Water and oxygen C) Oxygen and nitrogen D) Water and acid Answer: B
- In a displacement reaction, a more reactive metal: A) Dissolves in the solution B) Replaces a less reactive metal from its compound C) Forms a gas D) Changes colour Answer: B
- Galvanising involves coating iron with: A) Copper B) Tin C) Zinc D) Aluminium Answer: C
- Which metal does NOT react with dilute hydrochloric acid? A) Magnesium B) Zinc C) Iron D) Copper Answer: D
Available on the Green Bridge App
Download the Green Bridge CBT app on your phone or computer to access full lesson notes, practice questions, and more.
Available on the Green Bridge App
Download the Green Bridge CBT app on your phone or computer to access full lesson notes, practice questions, and more.
Practice Mock Questions
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