Geography (9-1) - 0976 CIE

The World Is Developing Unevenly

Overview

The world's wealth is shared with startling unevenness. A child born in one country can expect a long, schooled, comfortable life; a child born in another, sometimes only a short flight away, faces poverty, a shorter life and little schooling. This difference between the richest and poorest countries is called the development gap, and it is one of the central concerns of human geography.

In this lesson you will learn how the world divides into low, middle and high income countries, where these groups are found, and why development is so uneven. You will explore the social, economic and environmental reasons behind the gap, from colonial history and trade to climate, conflict and geography itself.

Objectives

  1. Reasons for differences in levels of development and the development gap, to include social, economic, and environmental factors.
  2. The current global pattern of low-income countries (LICs), middle-income countries (MICs) and high-income countries (HICs).

Lesson Note

Understanding why some countries are rich and others poor is the heart of the development theme. Examiners want causes grouped clearly into social, economic and environmental factors, and they want you to know the global pattern of LICs, MICs and HICs and where they lie.

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Lesson Evaluation

Congratulations on completing the lesson on The World Is Developing Unevenly. Now that youve explored the key concepts and ideas, its time to put your knowledge to the test. This section offers a variety of practice questions designed to reinforce your understanding and help you gauge your grasp of the material.

You will encounter a mix of question types, including multiple-choice questions, short answer questions, and essay questions. Each question is thoughtfully crafted to assess different aspects of your knowledge and critical thinking skills.

Use this evaluation section as an opportunity to reinforce your understanding of the topic and to identify any areas where you may need additional study. Don't be discouraged by any challenges you encounter; instead, view them as opportunities for growth and improvement.

  1. Countries are grouped by income into LICs, MICs and: A. EICs B. HICs C. NICs only D. OICs Answer: B
  2. The development gap is the difference in development between: A. cities and countryside B. the richest and poorest countries C. men and women D. young and old Answer: B
  3. Which is an economic cause of the development gap? A. tropical disease B. earthquakes C. exporting low value raw materials D. drought Answer: C
  4. Most of the world's low income countries are found in: A. Western Europe B. North America C. sub Saharan Africa D. Australasia Answer: C
  5. Which is an environmental cause of uneven development? A. heavy national debt B. unfair trade C. drought and tropical disease D. corruption Answer: C

Available on the Green Bridge App

Download the Green Bridge CBT app on your phone or computer to access full lesson notes, practice questions, and more.

Full lesson notes with diagrams
AI-powered learning assistant
Study offline, anytime, anywhere
Available on Android, Windows, macOS, and Linux

Available on the Green Bridge App

Download the Green Bridge CBT app on your phone or computer to access full lesson notes, practice questions, and more.

Full lesson notes with diagrams
AI-powered learning assistant
Study offline, anytime, anywhere
Available on Android, Windows, macOS, and Linux

Practice Mock Questions

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